How To Become A Crna

Becoming a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) is a challenging and rewarding career path that requires dedication, hard work, and a strong educational foundation. CRNAs are advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) who specialize in providing anesthesia care to patients in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and surgical centers. To become a CRNA, one must complete a series of educational and training requirements, which are outlined below.
Meet the Basic Requirements

To be eligible to apply to a CRNA program, one must first meet the basic requirements, which include earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree from an accredited nursing program and obtaining a current Registered Nurse (RN) license in the state where they wish to practice. It is also essential to have a strong foundation in sciences, particularly in chemistry, biology, and physics. Prerequisite courses in statistics, anatomy, and physiology are also highly recommended. Additionally, critical care experience is often required, as it provides valuable hands-on experience in a fast-paced, high-acuity environment.
Earning a Master’s Degree in Nurse Anesthesia
The next step in becoming a CRNA is to earn a Master’s degree in Nurse Anesthesia from a program accredited by the Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs (COA). These programs typically take 2-3 years to complete and include both classroom and clinical instruction. The curriculum covers a wide range of topics, including anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology, as well as anesthesia techniques and patient assessment. Students also participate in clinical rotations, where they gain hands-on experience in administering anesthesia and caring for patients under the supervision of experienced CRNAs.
Program Requirements | Typical Duration |
---|---|
Didactic instruction | 12-18 months |
Clinical rotations | 12-18 months |
Capstone project | 3-6 months |

Obtaining Certification

After completing a CRNA program, graduates must pass the National Certification Examination (NCE) administered by the National Board of Certification and Recertification for Nurse Anesthetists (NBCRNA). This exam tests a candidate’s knowledge and skills in anesthesia care and is a requirement for certification as a CRNA. To maintain certification, CRNAs must complete continuing education requirements and adhere to the NBCRNA’s recertification guidelines.
Maintaining Certification
CRNAs must complete a certain number of continuing education hours every 2-4 years to maintain their certification. These hours must be related to anesthesia care and can be earned through various activities, such as attending conferences, workshops, and online courses. Additionally, CRNAs must also complete a continuing education module on patient safety and professional development every 4 years.
What is the average salary for a CRNA?
+The average salary for a CRNA varies depending on location, experience, and setting. However, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for nurse anesthetists was $174,790 in May 2020.
How long does it take to become a CRNA?
+Becoming a CRNA typically takes 2-3 years of education and training after earning a BSN degree and obtaining an RN license. However, this timeframe may vary depending on individual circumstances and program requirements.
In conclusion, becoming a CRNA requires a significant investment of time, effort, and resources. However, for those who are passionate about providing high-quality patient care and are willing to put in the work, a career as a CRNA can be highly rewarding. With the right education, training, and certification, CRNAs can enjoy a challenging and fulfilling career with excellent job prospects and competitive salaries.